{"id":224,"date":"2022-05-10T20:08:00","date_gmt":"2022-05-10T12:08:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hlzhy.com\/?p=224"},"modified":"2022-09-20T13:09:31","modified_gmt":"2022-09-20T05:09:31","slug":"%e8%87%aa%e5%8a%a8%e6%93%8d%e4%bd%9c-zsh-%e7%bf%bb%e8%af%91%e6%96%87%e6%a1%88","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hlzhy.com\/?p=224","title":{"rendered":"\u81ea\u52a8\u64cd\u4f5c\u2014\u2014Zsh \u7ffb\u8bd1\u6587\u6848"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-image is-style-default\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"422\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hlzhy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/ezgif-2-449714318b.gif\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-228\"\/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u7801\u4ee3\u7801\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff08\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5c40\u9650\u4e8e\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u5982\u5404\u79cd\u6587\u6848\u7b49\u76f8\u5173\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\uff09\u96be\u514d\u6216\u9047\u5230\u4e0d\u4f1a\u7684\u82f1\u6587\u5355\u8bcd\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u6d41\u7a0b\u662f\u6253\u5f00\u7ffb\u8bd1\u5de5\u5177\u7ffb\u8bd1\uff0c\u518d\u5c06\u7ed3\u679c\u590d\u5236\u7c98\u8d34\u5230\u9700\u8981\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9ebb\u70e6\u8fd8\u964d\u4f4e\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u6211\u5199\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ffb\u8bd1<code>\u81ea\u52a8\u64cd<\/code>\uff0c\u914d\u5408<strong>\u89e6\u63a7\u680f<\/strong>\u6216<strong>\u5feb\u6377\u952e<\/strong>\u53ef\u4ee5\u5feb\u901f\u5c06\u6587\u6848\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6210\u5176\u5b83\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u5982\u4e0a\u56fe\u793a\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p>\u5173\u4e8e\u5982\u4f55\u521b\u5efa\u201c\u5feb\u901f\u64cd\u4f5c\u201d\u53ca\u5176\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u8bf7\u53c2\u8003\u300a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.hlzhy.com\/?p=214\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u81ea\u52a8\u64cd\u4f5c\u2014\u2014Zsh \u5c06\u6587\u6848\u8f6c\u9a7c\u5cf0\u547d\u540d<\/a>\u300b\uff0c\u6b64\u6587\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b65\u7528\u672c\u6587\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u66ff\u6362\u5373\u53ef\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4e00\u3001\u51c6\u5907\u767e\u5ea6\u7ffb\u8bd1API<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u56e0\u4e3a\u76ee\u524d\u53ea\u627e\u5230\u767e\u5ea6\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6709\u63d0\u4f9b\u514d\u8d39\u7ffb\u8bd1\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4ee5\u767e\u5ea6\u4e3a\u4f8b\u3002\u5728<a href=\"http:\/\/api.fanyi.baidu.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u767e\u5ea6\u7ffb\u8bd1\u5f00\u653e\u5e73\u53f0<\/a>\u6ce8\u518c\u6210\u4e3a\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\uff0c\u5f00\u901a<strong>\u901a\u7528\u7ffb\u8bd1<\/strong>API\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u6d41\u7a0b\u53ca\u4f7f\u7528\u8bf7\u53c2\u8003<a href=\"https:\/\/fanyi-api.baidu.com\/doc\/21\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u901a\u7528\u7ffb\u8bd1API\u63a5\u5165\u6587\u6863<\/a>\u3002<br>\u8fd9\u91cc\u8bf4\u4e00\u4e2a\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6ce8\u518c\u65f6\u7684<strong>\u4e2a\u4eba\u8ba4\u8bc1<\/strong>\uff0c\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u9009\u9879\uff1a\u6807\u51c6\u7248 &amp; \u9ad8\u7ea7\u7248\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>\u6807\u51c6\u7248\u662f\u514d\u8d39\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6bcf\u79d2\u8bbf\u95ee\u91cf=1\uff0c\u4e14\u670d\u52a1\u4e0d\u662f\u5f88\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u4f1a\u6709\u6982\u7387\u7ffb\u8bd1\u5931\u8d25\u3002<\/li><li>\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7248\u6ca1\u6709\u6807\u51c6\u7248\u7684\u7f3a\u70b9\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u652f\u6301\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u672f\u8bed\u5e93\u3002\u4f46\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6708\u6709200\u4e07\u5b57\u7b26\u7684\u514d\u8d39\u4f7f\u7528\u91cf\uff0c\u6b63\u5e38\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4e00\u4e9b\u751f\u50fb\u5355\u8bcd\u8fd8\u662f\u591f\u7528\uff0c\u8d85\u51fa\u90e8\u520649\u5143\/100\u4e07\u5b57\u7b26\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e0d\u60f3\u4ed8\u8d39\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u8bf7\u52ff\u9891\u7e41\u7ffb\u8bd1\u5927\u91cf\u6587\u6848\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u4ea7\u751f\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u8d39\u7528\u3002<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4e8c\u3001\u7f16\u5199Zsh\u811a\u672c<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5b8c\u6574\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code><em>#1<\/em>\nbaseURL=\"http:\/\/api.fanyi.baidu.com\/api\/trans\/vip\/translate\"\nappid=\"\u4f60\u7684appid\"\nkey=\"\u4f60\u7684key\"\nsalt=$RANDOM\nfrom=\"zh\"\nto=\"en\"\nq=$1\n<em>#2<\/em>\nsign=$appid$q$salt$key\nstr=$(md5 -s $sign)\nmd5=${str#* = }\n\n<em>#3<\/em>\n<em># url encode \u7f16\u7801<\/em>\nfunction urlEncode() {\n    result=$(python -c \"import urllib, sys; print urllib.quote(sys.argv&#91;1])\" \"$1\")\n    #\u5982\u679c\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u662fpython3\n    #result=$(python3 -c \"from urllib.request import quote; print(quote('$1'))\")\n    echo $result\n}\n<em>#\u62fc\u63a5\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u8def\u5f84<\/em>\nurl=$baseURL\"?q=\"$(urlEncode $q)\"&amp;from=\"$from\"&amp;to=\"$to\"&amp;appid=\"$appid\"&amp;salt=\"$salt\"&amp;sign=\"$md5\n\n<em>#4<\/em>\n<em>#\u901a\u8fc7post\u8bf7\u6c42<\/em>\nresult=$(curl -s -X POST -H \"Content-type:application\/x-www-form-urlencoded\" $url)\n\n<em>#5<\/em>\nt=${result#*dst\\\":\\\"}\nt=${t%\\\"*}\n\necho $t\n\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<ol><li>\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u53d8\u91cf\uff1a<\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p><code>baseURL<\/code>\u901a\u7528\u7ffb\u8bd1API HTTPS \u5730\u5740\u3002<br><code>appid<\/code>\u3001<code>key<\/code>&nbsp;APP ID\u548c\u5bc6\u94a5\uff0c\u53ef\u5728<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/fanyi-api.baidu.com\/manage\/developer\">\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u4fe1\u606f<\/a>\u67e5\u770b\u3002<br><code>salt<\/code>\u751f\u6210\u7b7e\u540d\u65f6\u6240\u9700\u7684\u968f\u673a\u6570\uff0c<code>$RANDOM<\/code>\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5185\u90e8 Bash \u51fd\u6570\uff0c\u5b83\u8fd4\u56de 0 &#8211; 32767 \u8303\u56f4\u5185\u7684<em>\u4f2a\u968f\u673a<\/em>&nbsp;\u6574\u6570\u3002<strong><code>$RANDOM<\/code> \u4e0d\u5efa\u8bae\u7528\u4e8e\u751f\u6210\u52a0\u5bc6\u5bc6\u94a5<\/strong>\u3002<br><code>from<\/code>&nbsp;\u539f\u6587\u8bed\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6210<code>\"auto\"<\/code>\u81ea\u52a8\u68c0\u6d4b\u8bed\u79cd\uff1b<code>to<\/code>&nbsp;\u9700\u8981\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6210\u7684\u8bed\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u3002\u53c2\u8003<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/fanyi-api.baidu.com\/doc\/21\">\u8bed\u79cd\u5217\u8868<\/a>\u3002<br><code>q<\/code>&nbsp;\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u6587\u672c\u5185\u5bb9<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"2\"><li>md5\u52a0\u5bc6\uff1a\u5c06\u62fc\u63a5\u6210\u7684<code>sign<\/code>\u4f7f\u7528<code>md5 -s $sign<\/code>\u547d\u4ee4\u8fdb\u884cMD5\u52a0\u5bc6\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u52a0\u5bc6\u7ed3\u679c\u662f\u00a0<code>MD5 (\"xxx\") = c6c1f1c3996172598bd99e0574850dde\"<\/code>\u6240\u4ee5\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528<code>${str#* = }<\/code>\u622a\u53d6\u7b49\u53f7\u53f3\u8fb9\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/li><li>\u62fc\u63a5\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u8def\u5f84\uff1a\u5b9a\u4e49<code>urlEncode<\/code>url encode \u7f16\u7801\u51fd\u6570\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528python\u5c06\u5185\u5bb9\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3aurl\u7f16\u7801\u3002\u5e76\u5c06\u6240\u6709\u53c2\u6570\u62fc\u63a5\u6210\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u8def\u5f84\u3002macOS Monterey 12.3 \u4e4b\u540e\u4e0d\u5728\u9ed8\u8ba4\u5b89\u88c5python\uff0c\u9700\u8981<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/links.jianshu.com\/go?to=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.liaoxuefeng.com%2Fwiki%2F1016959663602400%2F1016959856222624\" target=\"_blank\">\u81ea\u884c\u5b89\u88c5python<\/a>\u3002<\/li><li>\u901a\u8fc7post\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c<code>Content-Type<\/code>\u00a0\u6307\u5b9a\u4e3a\uff1a<code>application\/x-www-form-urlencoded<\/code>\u3002<\/li><li>\u5904\u7406\u8fd4\u56de\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u622a\u53d6\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u622a\u53d6<code>dst<\/code>\u5185\u5bb9\u5e76\u8f93\u51fa\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8bf7\u6c42\u5931\u8d25\u4f1a\u8f93\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u7a7a\u5b57\u7b26\u3002<\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4e09\u3001\u6269\u5c55<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u73b0\u5728\u5982\u679c\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7684\u662f\u4e00\u6bb5\u8bdd\u6211\u4eec\u80fd\u5f97\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u6b63\u5e38\u53e5\u5b50\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7684\u662f\u53d8\u91cf\u540d\u5c31\u9700\u8981<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.hlzhy.com\/?p=214\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u8f6c\u6210\u9a7c\u5cf0\u547d\u540d<\/a>\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u9700\u8981\u5176\u5b83\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u6b64\u65f6\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e00\u4e2a<code>\u8fd0\u884c\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b<\/code>\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u6240\u9700\u8981\u6dfb\u52a0\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u4e0a\u7bc7\u6240\u5199\u7684\u300c\u9a7c\u5cf0\u547d\u540d\u300d\u5feb\u901f\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u52fe\u9009 \u201c\u7b49\u5f85\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b\u7ed3\u675f\u201d \u5e76\u9009\u62e9 \u201c\u8fd4\u56de\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b\u7ed3\u679c\u201d\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"794\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hlzhy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/WX20220511-162053-1-1024x794.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-226\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.hlzhy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/WX20220511-162053-1-1024x794.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.hlzhy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/WX20220511-162053-1-300x233.png 300w, https:\/\/www.hlzhy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/WX20220511-162053-1-768x595.png 768w, https:\/\/www.hlzhy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/WX20220511-162053-1-1536x1191.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.hlzhy.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/WX20220511-162053-1.png 1984w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u53c2\u8003:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/goreliu\/zshguide\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Zsh \u5f00\u53d1\u6307\u5357<\/a>\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/goreliu\/zshguide\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/github.com\/goreliu\/zshguide<\/a><br><a href=\"https:\/\/fanyi-api.baidu.com\/doc\/21\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u767e\u5ea6\u901a\u7528\u7ffb\u8bd1API\u63a5\u5165\u6587\u6863<\/a>\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/fanyi-api.baidu.com\/doc\/21\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/fanyi-api.baidu.com\/doc\/21<\/a><br><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hlzhy.com\/?p=214\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Zsh \u5c06\u6587\u6848\u8f6c\u9a7c\u5cf0\u547d\u540d<\/a>\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.hlzhy.com\/?p=214\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/www.hlzhy.com\/?p=214<\/a><\/p>\n<!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on the_content --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on the_content 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--><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[23,21,22],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hlzhy.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/224"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hlzhy.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hlzhy.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hlzhy.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hlzhy.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=224"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.hlzhy.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/224\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":244,"href":"https:\/\/www.hlzhy.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/224\/revisions\/244"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hlzhy.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=224"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hlzhy.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=224"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hlzhy.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=224"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}